Place of Origin: Yoruba regions of Nigeria and Benin
Origin Date: Circa 1000 CE, prominent in Yoruba mythology
Domain: Love, Beauty, Rivers
Symbols: Mirrors, Peacock Feathers, Honey
Attributes: Healing powers, Fertility and abundance
Epithets: Mother of Sweet Waters, Protector of Humanity
Equivalents: Greek: Aphrodite, Roman: Venus
Religion: Yoruba mythology.
Sacred Texts: Mentioned in Yoruba oral traditions and Ifa Literary Corpus.
Iconography: Depicted as a radiant figure adorned with gold and peacock feathers, often near flowing waters.
Relations: Yemoja (mother), Shango (spouse in some myths)
Description
Oshun is a revered Yoruba goddess associated with love, beauty, fertility, and rivers. She embodies grace, sensuality, and nurturing qualities, often depicted as a protector of humanity and a mediator among the Orishas. Oshun is connected to the Osun River in Nigeria, where her sacred grove is located. Her symbols include mirrors, peacock feathers, and honey, representing beauty, allure, and sweetness. She is celebrated for her ability to bring life and prosperity, as well as her role in maintaining spiritual balance.
Narratives
Creation Myth: Oshun brings life to Earth with her waters, ensuring humanity's survival.
Source: Jeffries, B. S. (2021). Oshun: Yoruba Goddess of Love and Fertility. Britannica.
Worship Beliefs and Practices
Oshun is honored at the Osun-Osogbo Festival, held annually in August at her sacred grove. Rituals include offerings of honey, gold, and confections, as well as dances and prayers by devotees.